发信人: daviddvd (朝闻道), 信区: ANSI
标 题: 2009国际天文年
发信站: 日月光华 (2009年02月23日21:13:43 星期一), 站内信件
2009国际天文年
为纪念伽利略将望远镜用于天文观测四百周年,国际天文学联合会(IAU)提议
将2009年定为以“探索我的宇宙(The Universe, Yours to Discover)”为主题的国际
天文年。在2009年开展纵贯全年,着眼于教育,面向公众,尤其要吸引青少年参与的,
国家、区域及全球层面上的各种活动,这将是一次天文学及其对社会、文化贡献的全球
性庆典。这项提议得到了联合国教科文组织(UNESCO)的支持,并在2007年12月20日由
联合国正式宣布2009年为国际天文年。
天文学是历史最悠久的基础学科之一。它是人类智慧的集中展现,直到今天天
文学仍对我们的文化产生着深刻的影响。最近几十年里,天文学取得了巨大的进步:在
一百年前我们甚至不知道银河系的存在,而今天我们已经知道大约起源于137亿年前的宇
宙是由数以十亿的星系组成;一百年前,我们还无从判断宇宙中是否有其他类似太阳系
的行星系统,而现在我们已经在银河系内找到了200多颗围绕其他恒星旋转的行星,并且
在探索生命起源的征途中,不断的向前迈进;一百年前,我们还只能用光学望远镜和照相
干板研究天空,而现在我们能采用最尖端的科技,从射电波段到伽马射线,从地面和空
间来观测宇宙。目前,公众和媒体对天文学的兴趣空前高涨,天文学新发现总是出现在新
闻的头版。2009国际天文年的活动将能够满足公众对天文知识的需求和参与天文活动的
渴望。
国际天文年活动为每个人都提供了许多难得的参与天文活动的机会。这本小册
子给出全球层面的重大活动概况,届时围绕同样的主题将开展许多国家及区域层面上的
活动。
国际天文学联合会、联合国教科文组织和国际天文年活动组委会衷心希望每个
人都能在2009国际天文年的盛大庆典中获得丰富的天文体验!
Catherine Cesarsky
IAU 主席
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※ 来源:·日月光华 bbs.fudan.edu.cn·[FROM: 10.85.39.1]
Sender: daviddvd Chaowendao , message area: ANSI
Title: International Year of Astronomy 2009
Sending site: Sun and Moon Guanghua February 23, 2009 21:13:43 Monday, site mail
2009 International Year of Astronomy
To commemorate the 400th anniversary of Galileo's use of telescopes for astronomical observations, the International Astronomical Union IAU proposes
The year 2009 will be designated as the international conference with the theme of "The Universe, Yours to Discover".
The Year of Astronomy was launched throughout the year in 2009, focusing on education and the public, especially to attract the participation of young people.
Various events at national, regional and global levels This will be a global event on astronomy and its contribution to society and culture
Celebration of Sexuality This initiative is supported by UNESCO and launched on 20 December 2007 by
The United Nations officially declares 2009 as the International Year of Astronomy
Astronomy is one of the basic disciplines with the longest history. It is a concentrated expression of human wisdom until today.
Literature still exerts a profound influence on our culture. Astronomy has made tremendous progress in recent decades.
A hundred years ago we didn’t even know the Milky Way existed, but today we know that it originated about 13.7 billion years ago.
The universe is made up of billions of galaxies. A hundred years ago we had no way of telling whether there were other similar solar systems in the universe.
of planetary systems, and now we have found more than 200 planets orbiting other stars in the Milky Way, and
On the journey to explore the origin of life, we are constantly moving forward. A hundred years ago, we could only use optical telescopes and photography.
Dry plates study the sky, and now we can use the most cutting-edge technology, from radio to gamma rays, from the ground and from space
time to observe the universe. Currently, the public and media interest in astronomy is at an all-time high. New discoveries in astronomy are always appearing in new
News front page The activities of the International Year of Astronomy 2009 will be able to meet the public's demand for astronomical knowledge and participation in astronomical activities.
eager
The International Year of Astronomy offers many unique opportunities for everyone to participate in astronomical activities. This booklet
gives an overview of major activities at the global level. Many national and regional levels will be carried out around the same theme.
Activity
The International Astronomical Union, UNESCO and the International Year of Astronomy Organizing Committee sincerely hope that everyone
Everyone can get a rich astronomical experience in the grand celebration of the International Year of Astronomy 2009
Catherine Cesarsky
IAU President
ten
Explore our universe
daviddvd
international year of astronomy
IYA2009
Source: Sun and Moon Guanghua bbs.fudan.edu.cn [FROM: 10.85.39.1]