发信人: monopoly (谢绝投条 ==> [信件过量,请整理信件!]), 信区: ANSI
标 题: Re: 第二章
发信站: 日月光华 (2007年01月24日22:33:16 星期三), 站内信件
三原色
加色系统就是我们熟知的RedGreenBlue,三原色为红绿蓝
混合以后,亮度会更高,等比例混合,就是白色,所以称为加色系统
楼顶称为“三原光”
减色系统是不熟悉的CyanMagentaYellowblacK,三原色是青品红黄
是从白色里依次减去RGB,所以称为减色系统
如果小学初中美术学的好的话,是不会把减色系统三原色叫成红黄蓝的
基于吸收谱叠加的减色系统适用于传统印刷品及各种美术作品
很显然,这六种颜色就是ANSI里的31-36
因为电脑屏幕是主动发光,所以采用的是RGB系统,而传统印刷品一直是采用CYMK系统
说到这里谁要是还不明白为什么没有橙色,那……
加色系统调色盘:左侧是暗色(方便起见直接用背景色),右侧是亮色
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以下几个透明色是基于加色系统的,实际上是光混合,纯粹的等式:128+128≈255
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以下几个透明色也基于加色系统
左侧几个混合的地方亮度没有调上去,看起来灰暗的感觉,用途广一些;
右侧几个则很明亮,给人以强烈的光影的感觉,是符合光混合的加色等式的
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以下几个透明色是基于减色系统的,是两种颜料混合的效果
像是涂在画布上的,色块常用
注意中间混合的部分是高亮灰,而不是低亮白,区分
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最后提醒的是,高亮白的一半是高亮灰
这也就是上面减色的原因
而在RGB系统里三种减色原色混在一起达不到纯粹的黑色而是灰色
因为总是在发光嘛,再怎么混还是有光
所以CYM需要加入一个blacK来确定灰度
在传统印刷业,K是因为材质和颜料的问题
【 在 SpiritRain (妖精雨·减完肥再回家) 的大作中提到: 】
: -____-b
: 你来说吧...
: 【 在 monopoly (谢绝投条 ==> [信件过量,请整理信件!]) 的大作中提到: 】
: : 关于色彩的就是在胡扯了。。。
: : .................(以下省略)
--
海纳百川,有容乃大
壁立千仞,无欲则刚
※ 来源:·日月光华 bbs.fudan.edu.cn·[FROM: 10.100.111.111]
Sender: monopoly Reject submission > [Too many letters, please sort them out!], Area: ANSI
Title: Re: Chapter 2
Sending site: Sun and Moon Guanghua Wednesday, January 24, 2007 22:33:16, site mail
Three primary colors
The additive color system is what we know as RedGreenBlue. The three primary colors are red, green and blue.
After mixing, the brightness will be higher. When mixed in equal proportions, it will be white, so it is called an additive color system.
The roof is called Mihara Hikari
The subtractive color system is unfamiliar to CyanMagentaYellowblacK. The three primary colors are cyan, magenta, and yellow.
RGB is subtracted from white in sequence, so it is called a subtractive color system.
If you had studied art well in elementary school and junior high school, you would not have called the three primary colors of the subtractive color system red, yellow, and blue.
The subtractive color system based on absorption spectrum superposition is suitable for traditional prints and various art works
Obviously, these six colors are 31 36 in ANSI.
Because the computer screen actively emits light, it uses the RGB system, while traditional printed matter has always used the CYMK system.
At this point, if anyone still doesn’t understand why there is no orange color, then
Additive color system color palette. The left side is a dark color. For convenience, just use the background color. The right side is a bright color.
The following transparent colors are based on the additive color system. They are actually light mixing. Pure equations 128 128 255
The following transparent colors are also based on the additive color system
The brightness of the mixed areas on the left has not been adjusted up. It looks dark. It is more versatile.
The ones on the right are very bright, giving people a strong feeling of light and shadow, which is consistent with the additive color equation of light mixing.
The following transparent colors are based on the subtractive color system and are the effects of mixing two pigments.
Like color blocks painted on canvas, commonly used
Note that the mixed part in the middle is high-gloss gray instead of low-gloss white.
The final reminder is that half of the high-gloss white is high-gloss gray
This is the reason for the color reduction above
In the RGB system, the three subtractive primary colors mixed together cannot achieve pure black but gray.
Because it’s always shining. No matter how much you mix, there’s still light.
So CYM needs to add a blacK to determine the grayscale
In the traditional printing industry, K is due to issues with materials and pigments.
It is mentioned in SpiritRain’s masterpiece: Lose Weight and Go Home Again:
:b
: You tell me...
: Mentioned in monopoly's masterpiece > [Too many letters, please sort out the letters!]:
: : What you say about color is nonsense.
: : ............. omitted below
Be tolerant to diversity, tolerance is a virtue
Standing on a wall for thousands of feet, being strong without desire
Source: Sun and Moon Guanghua bbs.fudan.edu.cn [FROM: 10.100.111.111]