发信人: Castellio (percyshelley|Right to Heresy), 信区: ANSI_Train02
标 题: 1、色块画的两大要诀
发信站: 日月光华 (2011年05月06日21:05:41 星期五), 站内信件
色块这个东西,普遍的看法是比线条难。而且说如果要脱离bmp2ansi软件完全手工
画图,就是难上加难。
给没接触过的人普及一下吧,bmp2ansi软件是一套可以把适当大小的bmp图片(要求
是图片最多占电脑屏幕的1/4大小,并且轮廓清晰颜色鲜明)转换成ansi图像的软件
。但这套软件引起的争论矛盾不是一点点,当然还涉及海峡两岸的冲突内幕,这个
有空再表。
我的观点是:bmp2ansi作为节省时间的好工具,当然要用,但绝对不能迷信这个!
这和色块图的特性是分不开的。
不妨先来看一个例子:
大家看Gatchaman的这幅《千与千寻》经典作品,比较原图和实际作品的不同,
http://www.ansiart.org/A_pic.aspx?fid=792
这里还有最新的修改版本
http://www.ansiart.org/A_pic.aspx?fid=8553
需要重点关注的,是千寻和白龙的眼睛、面部。原图中,千寻是个瓜子脸,眼珠中
瞳孔外有一圈白色,而白龙的眼睛也是细长的。
而正式作品中,却不是这么个味道了:脸更加扁平,眼睛只有三遍有白色而且更大,
前额头发更粗,白龙的眼睛也瞪得更大了。
——总而言之,一切的一切,在ansi作品中都变了样子。为什么要变样子呢?
是因为色块画的重中之重,是塑造形状!外形的流畅鲜明是第一要务,为了这点任何
改动都是必要的,请牢记这点!
什么叫流畅呢?举个例子就知道了:
╱╲ ▁ ╱╲
╱ ╲ ◥ ◣ ╱ ▄ ╲
╱ ╲ ▕ ╱ ▕ ▏╲
╲ ╲▕ ◣ ▎╱
╲ ▅▆ ▂ ▏
╲ 4◥ ◤ ▁ ◣
╲ ◥ ▆ ◣▄ ▄▔ ̄
▁▅ ◤▔◢ ▂▅ ▏
1▁▂▆ ◤◥ 5 ▔ ▏
▕ ▂▔ ▃ ▊ ▄◣3
▔╱ ◢ ▂ ◥ ▍2▏▏
╱ ◤ ◢ ◤ ◥ ▏▎
╱ ▂ ▇ ◤▕◣ ▎▍
╱ ▏ ◤▔ ╲ ◥ ▅ ╲
╲ ◥◤▔ ╲ ◥ ▍╱
╲ ╱ ╲ ◥▎
╲╱ ╲╱
这是L4KevinX大侠的灌水作品,拿来改应该不得罪吧。。。天灵灵地灵灵。。。
第一眼一看,这图还不错,看得出是个“封”字,作为灌水作可以了。但如果
就鲜明流畅来说,还是不够的。简言之,就是形状模糊,有毛刺
毛刺:1、这一横的左边突出一个尖角;
2、这一点的右边突出一大块;
3、这一点的上方突出一个尖角;
鲜明:4、这个“封”字的左边,本应该看得出有四道横线,但这里却模糊掉了,
三角色块不应使用;
5、同前,应该补一道横线出来。
就是说,一个物体的轮廓,理应是光滑自然地,不应该有太过明显的突起。例如要
画一个椭圆,轮廓可以是:
▁▂▁
◢████◣
██████
◥████◤
▇▆▇
轮廓只有一格的过度,虽然比较光滑,但太过方正,不太圆,那么可以改成两格
过度:
▂▃▂
◢████◣
◥████◤
▆▅▆
但设想,如果是如下的过度:
▂▄▄▂
◢████◣
▍ ▎
◥████◤
▇▆▅▇
因为有太多的突兀之处,就不那么光滑自然了。
而色块的第二个要诀,就是配色。不像线条,色块没有那么多颜色搭配可以用。当你
选好几个关键部位颜色之后,其实就没得搭配了。
一般来说,画人物的色块图,脸多半选用黄色,也有白色、红色(黑人。。。)的。
而他们的阴影颜色,是:
黄色 - 红色作阴影
白色 - 黄色做阴影
黄色 - 青色做阴影(区别于红色,青色得阴影表现比较光亮的区域)
其他比较常见的:
白色 - 亮灰色(表现石头、金属的质感)
白色 - 青色做阴影
青色 - 蓝色做阴影
红色 - 粉色做阴影(尽量少用,这两种颜色不易区分)
(missher的洪金宝,曾选用红色作为白色的阴影,效果格外好,不过这只是特例)
最后,还有一种万能颜色,那就是黑色!画色块最怕给人杂乱的感觉,但黑色再怎么
用也不显得杂乱。大家看《千与千寻》中千寻的头发,被改成了黑色,就是一例。
黑色用途还有很多,最好用的就是用来作为阴影和区隔。就我个人实践,这个还不太
好掌握,一不小心就用得过多了。。。
色块说来就这两个要诀,可能大家看得云里雾里,还是先从最简单的例子开始吧。
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__ __ __ __ . - . /_/___
_ /\_\ _ _\ \ _ /_/_ _ /_/ . .|\ .\(_]_@_ hizsy赠
\ \/\_\ \ \-\_\ \ \/\_\ \ \__ . ./( ./` . .
\_\_\ \_\_\ \_ /_/ \_ /_/ . . . ) \/ . . .
. | )\) . .
释放光和热 留下爱与诚 . . . \(o/ . . .
※ 来源:·日月光华 bbs.fudan.edu.cn·[FROM: 124.77.219.*]
※ 修改:·Castellio 于 2011年05月06日21:27:45·[FROM: 124.77.219.*]
Sender: Castellio percyshelley Right to Heresy, Area: ANSI Train02
Title: 1 Two Keys to Color Block Painting
Sending site: Sun and Moon Guanghua Friday, May 06, 2011 21:05:41, site mail
The general opinion is that color blocks are more difficult than lines. Moreover, if you want to break away from the bmp2ansi software, it will be completely manual.
Drawing is even more difficult
Let’s popularize it to those who have never been exposed to it. bmp2ansi software is a set of software that can convert bmp pictures of appropriate sizes. Requirements
It is a software that converts images that occupy up to 1.4 of the computer screen and have clear outlines and bright colors into ANSI images.
But the controversy and contradiction caused by this software is not just a little bit. Of course, it also involves the inside story of the conflict between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait.
Will tell you when you have time
My point is that bmp2ansi is a good tool to save time. Of course you should use it, but you must not be superstitious about it.
This is inseparable from the characteristics of the color block diagram
Let’s take a look at an example first
Let’s take a look at Gatchaman’s classic Spirited Away work and compare the difference between the original picture and the actual work.
http: www.ansiart.org A pic.aspx?fid 792
Here is the latest modified version
http: www.ansiart.org A pic.aspx?fid 8553
What needs to be focused on is the eyes and faces of Qianxun and Bailong. In the original picture, Qianxun has an oval face and the eyes are
There is a circle of white outside the pupils, and Bailong’s eyes are also slender.
But in the official work, it doesn't look like this anymore. The face is flatter and the eyes are only white three times and are larger.
The hair on his forehead is thicker, and Bailong's eyes are wider.
All in all, everything has changed in Ansi’s works. Why should it change?
This is because the most important thing in color block painting is to shape the shape. The smooth and clear appearance is the first priority. For this, any
Changes are necessary. Please keep this in mind.
What is fluency? Just give me an example.
4
1 5
3
2
This is the work of L4KevinX. I shouldn’t be offended if I use it to change it.
At first glance, this picture is not bad. It can be seen that it is a seal. It can be used as a painting. But if
In terms of sharpness and smoothness, it is not enough. In short, the shape is blurry and burr.
Burr 1 There is a sharp corner protruding from the left side of this horizontal line
2 A large piece protrudes to the right of this point
3 A sharp corner protrudes above this point
Bright 4 There should be four horizontal lines visible on the left side of the word seal, but they are blurred here.
Three character blocks should not be used
5 Same as before. A horizontal line should be added.
That is to say, the outline of an object should be smooth and natural, and there should not be too obvious protrusions. For example,
Draw an ellipse. The outline can be
The outline is only one square. Although it is smooth, it is too square and not too round. Then it can be changed to two squares.
over
But imagine if it is the following excess
Because there are too many abrupt points, it is not so smooth and natural.
The second key to color blocks is color matching. Unlike lines, there are not so many color combinations for color blocks. When you
After choosing the colors for several key parts, there’s really no need to match them.
Generally speaking, when drawing color blocks of characters, most of the faces are yellow, white, red, and black.
And their shadow color is
yellow red shaded
white yellow shadow
Yellow and cyan shadows are different from red and cyan shadows show brighter areas.
Other more common
White and bright gray express the texture of stone and metal
White cyan shadow
cyan blue shadow
Use red and pink as shadows as little as possible. These two colors are not easy to distinguish.
Missher's Sammo Hung once chose red as the shade of white, and the effect was particularly good, but this is just a special case.
Finally, there is one universal color, which is black. The most fearful thing about painting color blocks is that they give people a cluttered feeling, but no matter what the black color is,
It doesn’t look cluttered. You can see that Chihiro’s hair was changed to black in Spirited Away. This is an example.
There are many uses for black. The best one is to use it as shadow and distinction. In my personal practice, this is not very good.
Easy to control, but you can accidentally use it too much
There are only these two key points for color blocks. Maybe everyone is confused, so let’s start with the simplest example.
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. . . ]@hizsygift
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Release light and heat, leave love and sincerity. . . o . . .
Source: Sun and Moon Guanghua bbs.fudan.edu.cn [FROM: 124.77.219.*]
Modification: Castellio on May 06, 2011 21:27:45 [FROM: 124.77.219.*]